{"id":2735,"date":"2017-12-17T10:59:28","date_gmt":"2017-12-17T10:59:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/?p=2735"},"modified":"2017-12-17T10:59:28","modified_gmt":"2017-12-17T10:59:28","slug":"bank-po-english-practice-test-active-and-passive-voice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/bank-po-english-practice-test-active-and-passive-voice\/","title":{"rendered":"Bank PO English Practice Test | Active And Passive Voice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Directions: A sentence has been given in active\/passive voice. Out of the suggested alternatives, select the one which expresses the same sentence in passive\/active voice.<\/p>\n<p>1. We cannot achieve success without hard work.<\/p>\n<p>a. Success cannot be achieved without hard work.<br \/>\nb. Success cannot have been achieved without hard work.<br \/>\nc. Success cannot have been achieved by us without hard work.<br \/>\nd. Success cannot achieve without hard work.<br \/>\ne. Success cannot have achieved without hard work.<\/p>\n<p><em>Answer: a<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Explanation: The active verb \u2018cannot achieve\u2019 becomes \u2018cannot be achieved\u2019 in the passive voice. The agent (the person who performs the action) can be omitted in the passive voice.<\/p>\n<p>2. I have already shown the Officer Jay\u2019s photo.<\/p>\n<p>a. The officer had already been shown Jay\u2019s photo.<br \/>\nb. Jay\u2019s photo has already been shown to the Officer.<br \/>\nc. Jay\u2019s photo had already been shown to the Officer.<br \/>\nd. The officer has already been showing Jay\u2019s photo.<br \/>\ne. Jay\u2019s photo has already shown to the officer.<\/p>\n<p><em>Answer: b<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Explanation: When the active verb has two objects, there are two possibilities. a) The direct object (usually a thing) can be the subject of the passive verb.b) The indirect object (usually a person) can be the subject of the passive verb. In the given sentence, the direct object is the phrase `Jay`s photo` and the indirect object is the noun `the Officer`.When the direct object becomes the subject of the passive verb, we get: Jay`s photo has already been shown to the Officer.When the indirect object is the subject of the passive verb, we get: The officer has already been shown Jay`s photo.<\/p>\n<p>3. The visitors were shown a collection of old manuscripts.<\/p>\n<p>a. A collection of old manuscripts was shown to the visitors.<br \/>\nb. The hostess was showing the visitors a collection of old manuscripts.<br \/>\nc. The hostess showed the visitors a collection of old manuscripts.<br \/>\nd. The hostess was showed a collection of old manuscripts.<br \/>\ne. A collection of old manuscripts showed the visitors.<\/p>\n<p><em>Answer: c<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Solution: The passive verb \u2018were\/was shown\u2019 becomes \u2018showed\u2019 in the active voice. When the agent (the person who performs the action) is not mentioned in the passive voice, we can use a noun\/pronoun appropriate for the context in the active voice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Directions: A sentence has been given in active\/passive voice. Out of the suggested alternatives, select the one which expresses the same sentence in passive\/active voice. 1. We cannot achieve success without hard work. a.&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[544],"tags":[160],"class_list":["post-2735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bank-po-english","tag-passive-voice-exercise"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2735"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2736,"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2735\/revisions\/2736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/perfectyourenglish.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}