Formation Of Adverbs
Adverbs of manner are usually formed by adding -ly to the adjective. Examples are given below.
- Kind (adjective) – kindly (adverb)
- Pleasant – pleasantly
- Foolish – foolishly
- Clever – cleverly
- Wise – wisely
- Quick – quickly
- Right – rightly
- Eager – eagerly
- Anxious – anxiously
- Careless – carelessly
- Ignorant – ignorantly
- Beautiful – beautifully
- Genuine – genuinely
- Bold – boldly
- Courageous – courageously
- Clear – clearly
- Stupid – stupidly
- Innocent – innocently
- Efficient – efficiently
- When an adjective ends in ‘le’ change ‘e’ into ‘y’.
- Double – doubly
- Heavy – heavily
When adjectives ending in -y are preceded by a consonant, change the -y into -i and add -ly.
- Ready – readily
- Heavy – heavily
Some adverbs are made up of a noun and a qualifying adjective.
Examples are: meantime, meanwhile, otherwise, elsewhere, sometimes, yesterday
Some adverbs are compounds of a preposition and an adjective.
Worksheet
Fill in the blanks with an adverb.
- He was …………………….. injured in the accident. (fatal)
- I do not ……………………. entertain such requests. (normal)
- He drives too ……………………… (fast)
- She was ……………………….. quiet. (unusual)
- She ……………………. finished her meal. (quick)
- It is raining …………………….. (hard)
- It ………………….. rained last month. (hard)
- The wind was blowing ………………………. (fierce)
- I …………………….. trusted him. (stupid)
- We ……………………. see wild animals in urban areas. (rare)
Answers
- fatally, 2. normally, 3. fast (fast can be an adjective or adverb), 4. unusually, 5. quickly, 6. hard, 7. hardly, 8. fiercely, 9. stupidly, 10. rarely